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Anti-Reflective Glass Coatings
Our standard magnesium fluoride, low reflective
coatings are used on binoculars, telescopes. These coatings eliminate
approximately half of the reflection per glass surface. Special coatings
of single or multiple layers can be used to reduce reflection per glass
surface to 1% or less, depending on the index of glass. Used in many instrument
covers and other applications where glare can be hazardous, these coatings
are highly efficient and meet military specifications.
Regular Low Reflection Coating No. 525
Magnesium fluoride applied to reduce reflectance
to less than 2% per surface in the range of greatest sensitivity as seen
by the human eye fulfills the spectral and environmental requirements
of MIL-C-675A. See
specification 1079, Coating No. 525.
SLR - Special Low Reflection Coating No. 526
is a multi-layer coating to reduce reflectance
to less than .5% average from 450 to 625 millimicrons per surface.
Adherence
No visible part of the mirror coating shall be
removed by the cellulose tape test described here:
Test: The tacky surface of cellulose
tape shall be carefully placed in contact with a portion of the coated
surface and firmly rubber against that surface. It shall then be quickly
removed with a snap action that exerts the greatest possible stripping
action on the mirror surface.
Durability
No evidence of film removal of film abrasion shall
result from one or both of the following tests:
- The coated element shall be placed in a thermostatically
controlled cabinet with a salt atmosphere at a temperature of 95°
F. plus or minus 4° F for 48 hours. The salt atmosphere shall be
obtained by allowing a stream of air bubble through a salt solution
containing about 1 1/2 pounds of sodium chloride per cubic foot of water.
- The coated element shall be placed in a thermostatically
controlled humidity cabinet with an atmosphere of at least 95% relative
humidity and at a temperature of 120° F. plus or minus 4° F.
for a continuous period of 24 hours.
Effect of Temperature
The coating shall function satisfactorily and shall
not be damaged by exposure to an ambient temperature of minus 60°
F. and plus 500° F.
HELR - Hi-Efficiency Low Reflection Coating No. 527
is a multi-layer coating to reduce reflectance
to less than .5% average from 425 to 700 millimicrons per surface. This
coating fulfills the spectral and environmental requirements of MIL-C-14806A. See Specification
1081, Coating No. 527.
Infrared Region
Low reflection coatings can be applied to IR transmitting
materials tailored to minimize reflectivity up to 15 microns. Coating
materials are selected to give optimum results for varying indices.
Angle of Incidence
Low reflection coatings are tailored for highest
efficiency at normal incidence and will maintain satisfactory reducing
reflections at angles of incidence up to 30°. Low reflection coatings
can be tailored to optimum efficiency at other specified angles of incidence.
Hardness
No evidence of film removal or film abrasion shall
be visible to the eye when any one or all of the following test are applied:
- The coated optical element shall be carefully washed
first in a solution consisting of one (1) ounce of sulphated alcohol,
one (1) ounce 15 Baume normal amomonium hydroxide, and one (1) gallon
water; then cleaned in acetone or grain alcohol and dried with lens
tissue or soft cloth.
- A thick past of U.S.P. precipitated chalk and water
shall be applied to the coating and allowed to dry, and then wiped off
with a soft cloth.
- A pad of clean dry cheese cloth (previously laundered)
3/8 inch in diameter, 1/2 inch thick, bearing with a force of one pound
on the coating shall be rubbed across the coated element in any direction
150 times.
Note: During the above tests, care should be exercised
to prevent contaminating abrasives contacting the coated surface causing
slight sleeks.
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